Amendment You don’t always get everything exactly right on the first try, and the Constitution is no exception. As soon as the document was agreed, lawmakers began drafting amendments to improve it. Out of the thousands of amendments that have been proposed, only 27 have been ratified, or approved. Amendments protect the rights of states and citizens. Others grant the right to vote or promote civil liberties. A few changed the rules of government. One amendment even canceled an earlier amendment! The Constitution’s writers included instructions for amendments they knew from the beginning that there would be room for improvement.
|
Canyon No single spot in the United States is more awe-inspiring than the Grand Canyon. The canyon is one mile deep, ten miles across, and 277 miles long, but its beauty can’t be measured in feet and inches. Over millions of years, the Colorado River eroded rocks in the Arizona desert, exposing a glorious array of colors. The layers in the rock reveal millions of years of geological history, like a trip back in time. But the Grand Canyon is far from being the only gorgeous gorge in the country Bryce Canyon, Glen Canyon, and Zion Canyon are all close by.
|
Library Nothing brings a community together like a library, and the United States has more than 100,000 of them. The idea of a public library, where anyone could borrow a book free of charge, only dates back to the eighteenth century. As the country grew, so did the number of public libraries. The business tycoon Andrew Carnegie, who used libraries as a child, gave much of his enormous fortune to build hundreds of libraries across the country. Today’s libraries are more than just book collections. Visitors can read, use the internet, and in some places even borrow tools, or musical instruments.
|
Flag The Stars and Stripes is a potent symbol of pride in our country. Across the nation, people wear and fly it with enormous pride. Schoolchildren are taught the rules of flag etiquette, and millions of them pledge allegiance to it every morning. The flag is such a revered icon that burning it in protest still has huge shock value. The flag has changed many times over the years, but two features have remained more or less constant: 13 red and white stripes to represent the original 13 colonies, and white stars on a blue background to represent the individual states.
|